Skin Function In Humans

The function of human skin, as we already know is a sense of touch. In addition, the skin has a certain specific function, what are the functions of the skin on the human body. Skin function globally can be identified has several major functions as follows:

The skin's protective barrier

The human skin is the outermost part of the body that wraps the entire human body. So the skin will automatically protect human body parts that are in it. For example protects the muscles and bones and blood vessels in it.

Skin functions as a Tool Touch

The skin also has a function as the sense of touch in which the skin is equipped with special receptors which can feel or touch gas GSA Ngan perceived by the human skin. Receptors of the skin, among others, there are receptors for pain that can feel pain when pinched, burned, impact.These receptors tip protrudes into the area of the epidermis. Receptors to feel the pressure, this receptor is located in the dermis ends distant from the epidermis. The receptors for excitatory, touch, and heat, the tip of the receptors located near the epidermis.

Skin functions as a Tool Excretion

Human skin can also serve as a means of excretion or expenditure. E Kreis tool in human skin is in the form of sweating can issue various kinds of toxins or substances that are not the useful body. Perspiration, body heat can also be issued when the body has a fever heat.

Skin can Functioning Prevent Dehydration

Skin prevents the body from lack of water so that the body does not get dehydrated.

Skin function as a store of fat

Skin layer that serves as a store of energy reserves in the form of fat found in the anatomical structure of the skin at the bottom of the skin. This layer is a layer of fat subshell / sub-cutaneous. This layer is the repository of fat as energy reserves. This layer is usually seen when we pinch the skin if the thicker the layer of fat over many,

So great god Allah created the skin with an amazing variety of functions. Let's keep this gift to keep, care for the skin and use it with the best

Wormy by Trichuris trichiura

Warming caused by a type of parasitic worm called Trichuris trichloro trichuriasis, this worm is often called the whipworm. Humans are a host [bodies to live and breed] of this worm Trichuris trichloro.Worm Trichuris trichloro is widespread in almost all areas there and is mainly found in hot and humid, such as in Indonesia.

Morphology or shape of a worm Trichuris trichloro

On worm Trichuris, trichiura females have a body length of approximately 5 cm, while the male worm Trichuris trichloro has a body length of about 4 cm. The posterior part slim as a whip, length approximately 3/5 of the length of the entire body. The posterior portion of the shape is plumper, the worm Trichuris trichloro female shape is rounded blunt and to the worm Trichuris, trichiura male circular and there is one speculum.The life cycle of parasitic worm Trichuris tri chiura adult worm Trichuris trichloro lives in the ascending colon and cecum with parts anteroom like a whip male maikos an into the intestine. A female worm Trichuris trichloro dip Riri Akan can produce eggs every day between 3000-10000 grains tenure. The eggs measuring 50-54 microns x 32 microns, Trichuris trichloro egg shape as a sort of rock with clear projections on both poles. Eggshells outer part yellowish and the inside straight. The fertilized egg is then removed from the host [man] together feces / stool. After the eggs out with feces, eggs then mature within 3 to 6 weeks in the environment is appropriate, namely in moist soil and shade. The eggs of Trichuris trichloro mature is eggs containing larvae and is a form of infective which means it is able to infect humans trichuriasis worms and cause disease. How infection can occur directly that if by chance the host [man] mine fan the mature egg. 

Then, from the egg turns mean Adi larvae that come out through the wall of the egg and into the small intestine. After becoming adult worm Trichuris trichloro, Trichuris trichloro worms down to the distal intestine and into the area of the colon, especially the cecum. So this worm did not have lung cycle [get into the lungs]. The period of growth from egg Trichuris trichloro was swallowed up female adult worms lay eggs lasts approximately 30-90 days.

Pathology, symptoms and signs of disease as Trichuris trichloro Trichuris

In humans worm Trichuris mainly live in the cecum, but other than that this worm can be found in the ascending colon. At the stage of infection with severe, especially in children, this worm spread throughout the colon-rectum. Sometimes seen in rectal mucosa prolapse due meng Jan NYA patients experiencing at the time of defecation or defecation.

These worms shoved his face into the intestinal mucosa, enough to cause trauma and can occur irritation and inflammation of the intestinal mucosa. At the point of attachment to it can cause bleeding. In addition, the worm Trichuris trichloro also sucks blood hopes ya [bodies / body where life] so that this condition can lead to anemia [anemia].

Patients trichuriasis especially children with stage infection Trichuris severe and chronic or chronic, there are signs and symptoms of infections that manifest as diarrhea that is often interspersed with the syndrome dysentery , anemia, weight loss and sometimes with prolapse of the rectum [secretion of mucous and the whole thick wall of the rectum past the anus]. Severe infections of Trichuris trichloro infection is often accompanied by other worms or parasitic protozoa. Trichuriasis mild infection is usually not accompanied by symptoms and clinical signs of the disease are vague or even equal one absence of symptoms and signs pen Akito Leh trip cauris trichloro worms. This trichloro tri cauris worm parasite found in feces or stool inspection routine

The diagnosis of disease by worm infections or debut trichuriasis tri cauris trivia can be enforced by way trip cauris discovery of worm eggs in the stool. Treatment of Diseases trichuriasis




       

In ancient times Trichuris trichloro infections very difficult to treat. Deworming drugs like thiabendazole do not provide satisfactory results in the treatment of trichuriasis. Right now the doctors give medications such as mebendazole and oxantel pamoate for treating infections worm Trichuris trichloro and can give good results.The spread of Disease and Abatement. The spreading disease can by Trichuris trichloro is through fecal contamination of soil with patients. Trichuris worm eggs will grow in clay, moist and shady places with an optimum temperature of 10 ° C. And please note that the use of feces as fertilizer garden is also a source of infections trichuriasis. In highly endemic areas Ter Jado NYA by Trichuris trichloro infection can be prevented with medication trichuriasis, manufacture good latrines and provide education about sanitation or personal hygiene, especially in children. The habit of washing hands before meals washed down with good vegetables are eaten raw is a very important effort, especially in places and regions which mc makai feces as fertilizer.

Strongyloides worms by Stercoralis

Deworming  by parasitic worms Strongyloides Stercoralis is Strongyloidiasis.Humans are the primary host or a growing body of worms Strongyloides Stercoralis.Bagamaiman form of caring Strongyloides Stercoralis, symptoms and signs and treatment of worm diseases Strongyloidiasis? Below this is the exposure of strongyloidiasis disease and its causes and its treatment.

Nematode worms that cause infections or strongyloidiasis is mainly found in tropical and subtropical regions and in areas with cold climates rarely found. The shape or morphology and life cycle of worms

Strongyloides Stercoralis only adult females live as parasites in the intestinal villi of the duodenum and jejunum. Female worm-shaped filiform, smooth, colored and length of approximately 2 mm.

How to breed Strongyloides Stercoralis suspected of parthenogenesis is the development of an individual from an egg without fertilization. Eggs are laid in the form of the parasitic intestinal mucosa, then the eggs hatch into larvae rabbit form and into the gut cavity is then removed along with feces or feces. Parasitic worms Strongyloides Stercoralis has three kinds of lifecycle life cycle ie direct, indirect life cycle and autoinfect.

Cycle or life cycle directly

After 2 to 3 days of being on the ground, the larvae rabbit form which is approximately 16 microns 225.x, will turn into larvae filariform with the slim shape and form the infective, body length of about 700 microns. When larvae Strongyloides filariform Stercoralis penetrate human skin, the larvae will grow and get into the blood stream and then the veins leading to the heart so that the right to the lungs.Of lung parasites, Strongyloides Stercoralis started to grow up and penetrate the alveoli, into the trachea and larynx.When it came to the larynx occurs a reflex cough, cough reflex result is then ingested parasites, ks Hing GA came in and got the upper small intestine and into adult worms Strongyloides Stercoralis. Strongyloides worms Stercoralis female can lay approximately 28 days after infecting humans.

Cycle Stercoralis indirect Strongyloides

In the life cycle, Stercoralis indirect Strongyloides, rabbit from larvae in the soil turns into male and female worms worm free form. This free-form shapes fatter than parasitic forms. The length of the female worms Strongyloides Stercoralis 1 x 50-75 microns, the male measuring 0.75 x 40-50 microns. These parasitic worms have a curved tail with two specula. After fertilization, the female Stercoralis Strongyloides worms produce eggs that hatch into larvae rabbit form. Larvae radiciform shape within a few days can become infective larvae filariform [can infect humans] and enter into a new host, or larvae may also repeat rabbit from the free-living phase. Cycle indirect Strongyloides Stercoralis occur if the circumstances surrounding the optimum that is appropriate to the circumstances needed for the life free of parasites, especially in places with a temperature tropics to temperate moistly. While on the life cycle of Strongyloides Stercoralis directly often occur in areas or regions or colder countries with less favorable conditions for the parasite to live. the life cycle Autoinfeki

Larval forms of Strongyloides rabbit form Stercoralis sometimes into larvae form filariform the human gut or in the area around the anus (perianal). If the larval form of this filariform penetrates the intestinal mucosa or perianal skin, they can lead a life cycle development of worms in the host form. Their life cycle autoinfects strep coralise Strongyloides can cause chronic or chronic strongyloidiasis in patients infected who live in the area nonendemic.

Disease pathology and clinical symptoms of strongyloidiasis

If larval forms filariform large quantities penetrate human skin, then there will be a skin disorder called "creeping eruption" which is characterized by clinical symptoms such as intense itching.

Strongyloides strep coralises adults can cause abnormalities in the intestinal mucosa. Mild infections Strongyloides most cases go unnoticed by the patient as a host of Strongyloides strongyloidiasis strep moralise for minor infections cause no symptoms and clinical signs of disease. Infection strongyloidiasis being can cause symptoms and signs such as prick-puncture in the middle of the epigastric region and would not spread. It may also be accompanied by nausea and vomiting; diarrhea and constipation alternating with each other. On the possibility of strongyloidiasis may occur autoinfect and hiperinfeksi. In the event hiperinfeksi Strongyloides adult worms which live as parasites can be found throughout the digestion tract or digestive tract and larvae can be found in a variety of tools or internal organs such as the lungs, liver, gall bladder, etc.). Results of laboratory tests on the patient's blood may be found eosinophilia [eosinophil white blood cell deficiency] or hypereosinophilia [excess eosinophils] although in many cases the number of eosinophils normal.

Strongyloidiasis Diagnosis

To make a diagnosis that a person is infected Strongyloides stercorary Strongyloidiasis therefore not only of the symptoms and clinical signs are dirt ASA kan patients. Because Strongyloidiasis no symptoms and clinical signs are apparent. A definitive diagnosis is Strongyloidiasis rabbit form if found larvae in fresh feces, in culture or in duodenal aspirates. With stool culture or feces for at least 2 x 24 hours will be able to produce larvae and adult worms filariform Strongyloides stercorary free living.

Treatment of infection Strongyloidiasis

Until now, the doctor gives medicine as a treatment option thiabendazole worm worms strongyloidiasis. There should also be a treatment for people who contain parasites niobate Strongyloides although sometimes not or no signs or symptoms of any kind. It is important to prevent and avoid autoinfect. It is also necessary to maintain the cleanliness of the anus and prevent constipation. Prognosis Disease Strongyloidiasis

In cases of severe infection, strongyloidiasis can lead to death. The spread and prevention of disease worms Strongyloides areas are hot, with high humidity and cleanliness or poor sanitation, is the places were very supportive and beneficial for worms Strongyloides so it can happen lifecycle indirectly.

Ground support and good for the growth of larvae Strongyloides is loose soil, sand and humus. Prevention of worm infections strongyloidiasis is highly dependent on the sanitary disposal of feces and efforts to protect the skin from soil contaminated with this worm, for example by wearing footwear or shoes.Enterprises education and information to the community about the modes of transmission and how to manufacture and use of latrines is also important for disease prevention strongyloidiasis.

About pinworms [Enterobius vermicularis]

Children are most frequently exposed to worms due caching pinworms. Pinworms have many names are Enterobius vermicularis, Oxyuris vermicular, pinworm, and seatworm. Pinworms or in medical language Enterobius vermicularis may cause infection with the name of a disease called enterobiasis or siriasis or in layman's language is criminal. 

The following is a detailed description of pinworms or Enterobius vermicularis starting from its shape, image, life cycle pinworms, signs and symptoms of infection due can enterobiasis pinworms and their treatment.

The spread of pinworms

Pinworm parasitic pinworms or dispersed and located around the world, but more usually found in temperate climates or cooler than in hot regions. This may be because in general people in cold regions rarely bathe and change underwear. The spread of the worm Enterobius vermicularis is also supported by a factor of ties between human beings with one another as well as the appropriate environment.

The shape and the life cycle of the worm pinworm

Female pinworms measuring 8-13 mm x 0.4 mm.At the anterior end of the widening reticulum like wings called "algae". Bulbs esophagus obvious, Akoya long and pointy. The uterus or womb to the worm Enterobius vermicularis pregnant [gravid] wide and filled with eggs. Pinworms males 2-5 mm in length, also have wings and tail coiled so it looks like a question mark (?);speculum on the tail rare. Habitat adult pinworms usually in cavity cecum, colon, and small intestine adjacent to the cecum cavity. Food worm Enterobius vermicularis is the contents of the gut host [bodies where life].

Worm Enterobius vermicularis gravid female containing 11000-15000 eggs, migrate to the perianal area to spawn by way of uterine contractions and vagina. The eggs are rarely issued in the intestine, so rarely found in the stool. Pinworm eggs oval shaped and flat on one side (asymmetric). Egg wall is clear and somewhat thicker than the walls of eggs hookworm .The eggs will be mature within approximately 6 hours after it is issued.

Copulation or sexual intercourse between a worm Enterobius vermicularis males and females may occur in the cecum. Pinworms males will die after copulation and female pinworms will die after spawning.

Infection in humans by pinworm causes a disease called enterobiasis. Enterobiasis occurs when someone swallows Enterobius vermicularis worm eggs that have been cooked. Enterobiasis can also occur when the larvae hatch from eggs in the perianal region migrate back to the human colon. If the mature eggs are ingested, the eggs hatch in the intestine duodenum and the larvae rabbit form changed twice before it becomes an adult in the intestine jejunum and upper intestinal ileum.

The time required for the life cycle of Enterobius vermicularis, ranging from ingestion of mature eggs to become pregnant adult pinworms / gravid migrating to the perianal region, lasts approximately 2 weeks to 2 months. Maybe due pinworms cycle only lasts approximately 1 month for pinworm eggs to be found in the anus as soon as 5 weeks after treatment.

Pinworm infection or enterobiasis can heal itself without treatment (self-limited). In the absence of reinfection [pinworms infect again], without any treatment, the infection can be ended completely.

Pathology, Clinical symptoms, and signs of disease enterobiasis

Enterobiasis or criminal relatively harmless, rarely cause lesions or injury that berate. 

The symptoms and clinical signs of the disease that stands out are caused by irritation of the area around the anus, perineum and vagina by a worm Enterobius vermicularis gravid females who Bei MiG Rasi anus and vagina, causing local pruritus. Therefore, pinworm worms migrate to the anus and cause pruritus ani, the symptoms, and signs of patients scratch the area around the anus causing injury scratching around the anus: This condition often occurs at night. So that person with interrupted sleep and getting stronger.

Sometimes young adult pinworms may move into the small intestine to the proximal part of the stomach, esophagus [throat] and nose, causing a disturbance in the area. Enterobius vermicularis being gravid worms wander and can be lodged in the vagina and in the Fallopian tube [oviduct of the female reproductive organs], causing inflammation in the fallopian tubes. Worm pinworm or pinworms often found in the appendix, but rarely causes infection in the appendix or called appendicitis.

Some of the symptoms and signs of pinworm infection or enterobiasis that bike muka a by researchers and experts, among others, lack of appetite, weight loss, activity rises, enuresis [bed-wetting], quick-tempered.meng Gere Tak teeth, insomnia or sleep disorders, and masturbation, but sometimes difficult to prove causal relationships with pinworms / Enterobius vermicularis.

Disease Diagnosis enterobiasis

Pinworm infection is often suspected in children who showed intense itching around the anus at night. A definitive diagnosis is made when finding in the examination Enterobius vermicularis eggs and worms. Worm pinworm eggs can be retrieved easily by using the tool "anal swab" taped around the anus in the mornings before the child defecation and before menus ass (wipe).

Examination with the "Anal swab" is to use a device from a glass rod or a tongue blade which in the end is attached to "Scotch adhesive tape". If the "adhesive tape" is affixed to the area around the anus, the pinworm eggs will stick to the adhesive. Then the "adhesive tape" leveled on glass objects and spiked with a bit of reagent tool. For a definite diagnosis, anal swab examination should be done three days in a row.

Treatment and Prognosis / End of Illness pinworms 

When found in one of the families infected by parasitic pinworms, the entire family should be given treatment for infection by the worm Enterobius vermicularis enterobiasis. In general, the doctor providing treatment in the form of a drug that is as piperazine pinworms. Treatment of pinworms with piperazine is highly effective when given in the morning and after taking the drug and then drink a glass of water so that the drug reaches the cecum and colon. Drug pinworms else the doctor as Pyrvinium pamoate is also effective against pinworms. The side effects of treatment this may occur nausea and vomiting. other drugs that can be given instead of the two-worming above is thiabendazole. It is said by experts that mebendazole and pyrvinium is a drug pinworm are effective against all developmental stages of worm Enterobius vermicularis, while pyrantel and piperazine given in a single dose are not effective against the stadium young worm pinworm medicine casing Kreme DIL Kua KN periodically, which means continuous and continuing to provide the results of a good prognosis. Prevention of Transmission of pinworm infection

Transmission of pinworm infection generally occurs in one family or groups living in one dwelling or the environment, for example in the hostel, orphanage and the like. Enterobius vermicularis worm eggs can be isolated from the dust in the school Eau school cafeterias, and perhaps this could be a source of infection for learners in school. Infection or transmission of pinworms that occurs in a household environment for example, if there are several family members that contain the worm pinworm, worm eggs can be found (92%) on the floor, table, chairs, sideboard, seat outhouse ( '' toilet seats " ), bathtub, mattress, clothes and a cushion. From these eggs can be a source of transmission to another family angioma. transmission of Enterobius vermicularis worm infection can be influenced by several factors, among others:

• Transmission from hand to mouth after scratching the perianal area (auto-infection) 
• Transmission of hands can spread the eggs to others or to yourself as well as holding objects contaminated clothing.
• Transmission from dust. Dust is a source of infections due to easily blown by the wind so that the egg through the dust can be ingested by humans.
• Retrofits or transmission through the anus: pinworm larvae from eggs that hatch around the anus back into the intestine.

Animals such as dogs and cats do not contain pinworms but it can be a source of infection because eggs can stick to the fur of a dog or cat.

Hygiene or sanitation individuals is an important factor for the prevention of pinworm infection. For example, nails should always be kept with a short cut, hand hygiene by washing hands thoroughly before eating. 

For children or family members who are infected enterobiasis should wear long pants when going to bed so that the mattress pad is not contaminated and can not be scratched hands perianal area.

Prevention of food factors. Keeping it clean food then the food should be avoided from dust and hand containing parasitic worm Enterobius vermicularis. Tips pinworm infection prevention is to keep clothing and mattress pads that should be washed every day.

Trichinella spiralis worm

Humans can be a host or a place to live and breed of the parasite Trichinella spiralis.Additionally, Trichinella spiralis too can live and reproduce in animals such as pigs, rats, bears, cats, dogs, pigs and pets or other animals.Disease caused by Trichinella spiralis called trichinosis, trichinellosis, or trichinosis.

Trichinella spiralis worms live and spread almost all over the region, but the worms are rarely identified at and populous countries the average Muslim. Inversely proportional to the Islamic countries, the worm is found in many European countries. This may be closely related to the habit of eating pork undercooked sausage for example is present in food.

Morphology and life cycle Trichinella spiralis.

Trichinella spiralis adult worm has a smooth body shape like hair. In Trichinella spiralis females have a body length of 3-4 mm and Trichinella spiralis male approximately has a body length of approximately 1.5 mm.The tip of the front or anterior slim with a round mouth without paper. At the end of the back or posterior to the female worms rounded and blunt, the curved central male worms with two paper.

Females are viviparous worms [breed design childbirth] and usually go into the intestinal mucosa villi, ranging from the duodenum to cecum. A female worm can remove approximately 1500 larvae. The larvae are released in mucosal tissues, into the lymph and blood circulation, and then with their Berea Danya in the blood vessels and then spread throughout the body, especially the muscles (defrag, ribs, tongue, larynx, eyes, stomach biceps and others, approximately at the beginning of the 4th week of larvae Trichinella spiralis which has grown only become cysts in muscle types that latitude.

Trichinella spiralis cysts in the muscle can live for about 18 months, then Kerja di per kapu ran within 6 months to 2 years. Infection in humans occurs when pork containing infective larvae [could cause infection] contained in the cyst is eaten by humans.

When in the proximal part of the small intestine undigested cyst wall and within a few hours the larvae of Trichinella spiralis is released, and immediately enter the mucosa, later became adult Trichinella spiralis worm within 1.5 - 2 days per.

The disease pathology by Trichinella spiralis and symptoms and clinical signs

The symptoms and signs of infection trichinosis for Trichinella spiralis will largely depend on the stage of the severity of infections caused by worms adult stage and the larval stage.

By the time the adult worm Trichinella spiralis held invasion [enter] to the intestinal mucosa, symptoms and signs of intestinal diseases such as abdominal pain, diarrhea , nausea and vomiting. The shoot symptoms of pain in the gut Kua number average 1-2 days after infection.

When larvae Trichinella spiralis muscle scattered in approximately 7-28 days after infection. At this time arising GC Jala and signs such as muscle pain (myalgia) and muscle inflammation (myositis) is accompanied by fever, eosinophilia [low levels of eosinophils] or hypereosinophilia [increase in the number of eosinophils].

Symptoms and signs of disease trichinosis caused by the larval stage depend also on the equipment seized by the larvae of Trichinella spiralis example, when the larvae are in the eye can cause puffiness around the eyes, the larvae are in the joints can cause symptoms of joint pain, the larvae are in the respiratory tract symptoms can occur respiratory disorders and general weakness. When the larvae Trichinella spiralis spread throughout the body in blood circulation and the heart, it can also occur symptoms and signs such as heart failure and central nervous system. When the acute stage has passed [up to 2 weeks], usually people recover gradually in conjunction with the formation of cysts in the muscle.

At the stage of severe infection (approximately 5000 larvae of Trichinella spiralis / kg body weight) may cause death in patients within 2-3 weeks, but usually death occurs within 4-8 weeks DSi bab kan due to the occurrence of lung disorders, abnormalities of the brain or heart abnormalities in patients trichinosis. Diagnosis of Trichinella spiralis infection

• To diagnose an infection by Trichinella spiralis, it is not enough just to see the clinical signs and symptoms that occur in patients. 
• A definitive diagnosis of disease due to Trichinella spiralis is to perform laboratory tests via skin tests using antigen made of Trichinella larvae. Laboratory examination can give positive reactions roughly at week 3 or week 4. The resulting reaction if the patient is experiencing an infection by Trichinella spiralis is in the form of white bumps on the skin with a diameter of 5 mm or more are surrounded by areas of erythema [redness]
• Other tests are in the form of immunological reactions such as complement belt test, and test precipitins. 
• A definitive diagnosis because this worm infection can also be enforced by finding larvae in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid which can be done on days 8-14 after infection.
• Of diagnostic certainly also be confirmed by muscle biopsy, Trichinella larvae can be found on Sunday 3rd or 4th after infection

treatment Trikinosis

• Symptomatic treatment: Trichinosis by Trichinella spiralis can be symptomatic treatment [megnobatai disease based on symptoms and signs that appear]. Headache and muscle pain may be relieved by analgesics or anti-pain. Sciatic drugs [for sedative] sometimes it is also necessary especially when there are abnormalities in the central nervous system.
• Specific treatment of infectious diseases Trichinella spiralis performed by doctors in the health service in the form of specific worm medicine.

Judging from the life cycle of Trichinella spiralis, pigs and rats turned out to maintain the infection in nature.Infection in pigs occur because pigs eat mice containing Trichinella spiralis infective larvae in the muscles, or due to eating pork slaughterhouse kitchen waste and garbage ( "garbage") which contains the remains of pork containing infective larvae.

In mice the animals, they get infections trichinosis for eating leftover pork in the slaughterhouse or at home as well as eating a dead rat. Frequency trichinosis for Trichinella spiralis in humans in the areas where people eat pork were given food from the rest of the slaughter.

Trichinella spiralis infection in humans depend on the disappearance of the disease in pigs, for example, by wiping out the rest of the slaughterhouse containing pieces of raw meat. Pork processing before being eaten by humans are also important. "Homemade sausage" can be dangerous. Education should be done also on housewives in how to cook pork well. In Islam also enacted laws that pork was unclean for eating.

Trichinella spiralis larvae will die at a temperature of about 60 ° C or at temperatures far below freezing. The larvae will not die in the meat salted or smoked.